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A Better Pitch to Hispanics
This prayer is a near-perfect formulation of the GOP's new message to
Hispanic-Americans, now the country's largest ethnic group. It mixes
Reagan-style rugged individualism (give me a chance to prove myself) with
old-school FDR ethnic appeal (the "my community" part). And, unlike so many
other prayers, this one evidently works. When he is approved by the Senate,
Gonzales will become the highest Mexican-American federal official in memory.
This is not accidental. Republicans got somewhere between 39 percent and 44
percent of the Hispanic vote in the last election, depending on who's
counting. Even the low figure represents a large improvement over the GOP's
usual showing. It doesn't take a pollster to tell you that Hispanics - and
especially Mexican-American Hispanics - are now up for grabs.
The Democrats have an offer on the table: Hispanics can be the brown hue in
their Rainbow Coalition. As such, they will be eligible for all the
affirmative action, government entitlements and political support that are
conferred upon aggrieved communities.
The Republicans have a different offer: first-class citizenship. The GOP can't
say this out loud, of course, but in return for support, it is willing to
transform Hispanics from "people of color" into white Americans.
Some Hispanics, particularly in big northern cities, will reject this
Republican bargain out of hand. Many see themselves as Democrats, intimately
connected to the black community and other marginalized groups by ties of
economic and class interest.
But out in the country, especially in Red State America, a great many
Hispanics don't regard themselves that way at all. In the 2000 census, roughly
half of all Hispanics (and more than half of Mexican-Americans) identified
themselves racially as white. Many others left the space for racial
self-identification blank.
These are the people the GOP wants to reach with a message that is less
economic than social: Latinos - who are already joining evangelical Protestant
churches in huge numbers - will be welcome in the pews, schools, barracks and
workplaces of Republican America (meaning white America; according to
preliminary data, Bush carried nearly 60 percent of white voters). Hispanics'
patriotism and religiosity will be respected, their immigrant work ethic
admired. In Bush parlance, Mexican-Americans are "willing employees," not
oppressed masses - folks who can raise themselves up by their bootstraps.
Bush's liberalized Mexican immigration policy is designed to make this point.
His second-term appointments will, too.
The president almost certainly will nominate Miguel Estrada for the Supreme
Court. Like Gonzales, he is a social conservative from a humble immigrant
background. A role model. Living proof that you can make it if you try.
It is by no means certain that the GOP can actually close the deal with the
Hispanic vote. The unions will fight back, and so will progressive Hispanic
interest groups.
But Hispanics, like other immigrants, do not want to remain outsiders forever.
They hope to join the mainstream and, in the words of Alberto Gonzales, make
something of themselves. The key to that is acceptance in and by the American
mainstream. That is what Bush is now offering. He knows (and so does his brother Jeb) that within a few years Hispanics will make up almost 20 percent of the population - enough to determine elections. If the Democrats hope to remain a competitive national party, they will have to make these voters a counteroffer better than certified victimhood. |
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